A Knights Tale free essay sample

The film achieves this by examining the themes of Destiny, Friendship, Classes and Film techniques. Film also plays a significant role in the movie as they allow the audience to determine hierarchy. One of the most important themes is destiny. The main theme in ‘A Knight’s Tale’ would be destiny. Destiny is what pushes William to believe. When William was a young boy, his father, John Thatcher, sent him away to do another Knight’s bidding, Sir Ector. Through luck, William stumbled upon Sir Ector’s body deceased under a tree and William then gathered his armour and began the journey to fulfil his destiny, also changing his name to Sir Ulrich Von Lichtenstein. â€Å"What’s your name William? I’m asking you William Thatcher, to answer me with your name. It’s not Sir William. It’s not count, or duke or earl William. It’s certainly not King William. We will write a custom essay sample on A Knights Tale or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page † John Thatcher sent William away and said, â€Å"This is the best thing I can give to you. Change the stars and live a better life than I have. † William proves that even though he was born into a low social status, he is able to change his stars. William could not fulfil his destiny without friendship. William was not the only one serving Sir Ector. Wat and Roland were also helping, Wat, Roland and William had a very strong friendship. Friendship is what helped William on his destiny to become a Knight. Without his friends, he would not accomplish his goal. â€Å"Your men love you, if I knew nothing else about you that would be enough. † Prince Edward said this because of friendship. His friends were peasants and from the same class. Friendship helps William to fulfil his destiny and to change his stars. During the medieval era, people had classes. There would be peasants, knights, nobles, kings and queens. In the medieval times, everyone wanted power. William needed power to change his stars. Each class had a certain amount of power. Kings and Queens would have a lot of power over the other class. Nobles such as Jocelyn were on seats, they would have an average amount of power but would not have as much power as kings and queens. Knights are used for entertainment. William and Count Adhemar were applying for Jousting and the nobles enjoy their company. They compete in tournaments such as Jousting and Melee. Peasants would only have little power and would have the least amount of power. Peasants would have to stand up during the tournaments. Women were always doing something that men would not appreciate their work such as Kate who is a blacksmith. William changed his stars by changing his class from peasant to knight. Film techniques was a very important role in ‘A Knight’s Tale’. During the movie, film techniques showed hierarchy. People with high power were looked up upon and people with low power would be looked down upon. During the start of the movie, William was always looked down upon however gradually through the movie. William would sometimes be looked up upon speaking to his servants. William was looked up upon when he became a knight, when he was at the stocks. â€Å"I now knight you Sir William† Prince Edward ‘A Knight’s Tale’ shows the viewer that love has no bounds, you can always change the stars no matter the circumstances. ’ William changed his stars, â€Å"With hard work one can do better himself despite his class

Assignment Is A Health Information System â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discussion Of About Health Information System? Answer: Introduction Good and dependable data is the establishment of basic leadership overall health care system and is fundamental for the advancement, control of the administration, research for the good health of the people, improvement of human resource, information of health, and preparation of care (Eden et at. 2016). This system provides the foundation for the leadership which contains four key aspects: information, correspondence, investigation and utilize. This system generally collects the information from the wellbeing segment and different important divisions, analyses the information that were collected and provide assurance about the quality of care (Boulware et al. 2016). The health information system is sometimes equated with observation and assessing the information at an extreme perfection. Despite of being fundamental for the analysing and assessment of the information serves as the most important feature, providing a quick and early safety measure by supporting the health of the patient, by providing facility from the administration, by supporting and fortifying exploration, allowing wellbeing investigation, and solving he health issues occurring to different clients (Brett et al. 2014). The data that are collected are of no use if it cannot be accessed by the way the problems are discussed. These designs are used to address the issues of organizers, supervisors, medicine suppliers, groups, and people. Hence, scattering and correspondence are fundamental qualities of the health information system (Charles, Gabriel, and Furukawa 2013). Flow of health information Australia as a continent is the smallest but is the 6th among the largest country of the world. The population density is very low at 2.5 people for every km2, with maximum part in the continent are less populated, and the concentration of population is along the eastern, south-western and south-eastern coasts. The national capital is Canberra and the two biggest urban communities are Sydney and Melbourne (Jing 2016). Australia additionally is in charge of the administration of 7 peripheral Territories, including the Australian Antarctic Territory and various islands in the Pacific, Indian and Southern Oceans. Australias present health condition depends on the geographic and the demographic conditions of the people. Key demographic indicators are outlined in Fig 1. Advantages and disadvantages of HIS One of the greatest issues confronting our nation today is that of social insurance change. If this is executed, then the HIT framework could definitely reduce the service charge of the medicines, while on the other hand expanding human services labourer efficiency, two main considerations in transforming American social insurance (Cullen, Ranji, and Salganicoff 2011). The expansion of PCs in healing facilities, private practices, and centres have enabled these foundations to work all the more productively, enabling more opportunity to concentrate on understanding consideration. Advantages of Using Health Information Technology: Increase the work efficiency Reducing the wastage of paper Easy access to medical records of a patient More accurate and completed medical history of patient Disadvantages of Using Health Information Technology: Too expensive to use It is not compatible all the time. Extra training is required Ethical and security concern is raised. Methodology The principle goal of the HIS is to enhance information quality, which relates both to the information themselves yet in addition to the factual framework by and large. The methodology includes giving here and now specialized help to nations to participate in an orderly audit of existing insights when contrasted with global benchmarks, basically a remotely encouraged self evaluation (Jones et al. 2014). The procedure draws in the two information makers and information clients and looks to achieve more compelling correspondence both among national statistical services and with the client group. In view of the result of the appraisal, nations build up a thorough change get ready for the statistical framework (Kellermann and Jones 2013). The health information system appraisal unites nation clients and makers of wellbeing information to survey the qualities and shortcomings of the national wellbeing data framework. The HIS includes an encouraged evaluation that is expected to manage nations' endeavours to reinforce their wellbeing data frameworks by empowering a benchmark examination and the distinguishing proof of regions for development in which contributor support may be looked (Kuperman et al. 2013). The HMN appraisal device system takes after a falling structure that streams from five fundamental measurements of information quality; respectability, methodological soundness, precision and dependability, serviceability, and availability (Ledikwe 2014). For each of these interrelated measurements, the structure distinguishes pointers, or perceptible elements, that can be utilized as a part of evaluating quality. Notwithstanding these five measurements of value, the device depicts an arrangement of requirements for the appraisal of information quality (Moorhead et al. 2013). The scope of these measurements perceives that information quality includes attributes identified with the foundation or framework behind the creation of the information and also attributes of the individual information item. By drawing in all partners it builds up a mutual vision of a more intelligible, coordinated, proficient and helpful framework (Nelson et al. 2016). Health information is needed to understand the health status of the population. Health information statistics are basic and important for developing health policies, developing effective health policies, coordinating the treatments and empowering the customers. There is a use of statistical indicators for monitoring the levels and make changes in the status of health and performance. This results in better understanding of current data quality and the need for improvements to them to support the indicators (Nguyen et al. 2014). The Northern Hospital (TNH) Clinical Indicators Australian Council on Healthcare Standards collects the data and reports to TNH by comparing the data with the other hospitals. Once the data is received, they are then distributed to the Director, to the Executive team and the Patient Information Management Committee (Stewart and Wild 2017). To redesign the information system, projects are being organized which are to be managed by the Northern Health executive. The NH executive has the authority to maintain the outlines of Redesign Project Management Council. The key functions of this group are screening and prioritising the projects and providing support to the methods used in the execution of the project (Tiwari, Kumar and Kulkarni 2016). There are some measures used for redesigning organization as a part of the NH model. These are: Removal of waste from the processes. To maintain the time of delivery service and care. To meet the satisfaction level of both the staff and patient. To train the staffs for the improvement of methodology. To keep the records of staff leave, retention and turnover of the organization. While transferring the information to the patients the Health Information Manager must be careful about the confidentiality of the patients. When transferring the documents it is important to make sure that it is not being stolen or lost. The staffs must take all responsibility for the security of the documents and is properly maintained. The digital portable devices are used to store large amount of information in the form of CDs, USB, I-pads and so on (Tiwari, Kumar and Kulkarni 2016). This transferring of data may also causes privacy breaches, which may result in access by unauthorised people, changing or destroying the information those are confidential. These privacy breaches are may be caused by different factors, it effects different types of information that is personal and also give rise to a variety of actual or potential harms to the individuals and organizations (Vainikainen et al. 2015). As there is not any fixed way for the privacy breach, each of the breach needs to be deal specifically by case basis, by understanding an assessment and the risks involved in it. By using this risk assessment, the privacy officer decides the type of action to be taken at different circumstances (Weaver et al. 2016). There are mainly four key steps to respond to a breach: Step 1: study the breach and do some basic research Step 2: evaluation of the risks associated with the breach Step 3: after the regular interval notification is done Step 4: secure the system to prevent further breaches Database Search The database search was done by the help of the tools such as Medline, Cinahl, and Ovid from the libraries such as UTS Library, CDU, Science Hub and Griffith. The following words and MeSH headings were used individually or in combination: data quality, information quality, public health, population health, information system, evaluation. The articles were confined to those published in English and Chinese language (Willis et al. 2016). The literature search was done by the author from June 2012 to October 2013. The selection criteria for the evaluation were all peer-reviewed articles or reports of the institutions providing information of the general wellbeing in the period 2010 2013. The prohibition criteria were account surveys, master conclusion, correspondence and analyses in the subject region. To enhance scope, a manual hunt of the writing was directed to recognize papers referenced by different distributions, papers and surely understood writers, and papers from individual databases. In the methodology part, the reflection of quality of data is restricted, which means the nature of the measurement of information is in the hands of the organization. A sum of 202 productions was recognized and physically screened. In any case if it was found that, there was vulnerability about whether to incorporate a distribution, its importance was checked by the fourth author. At last 39 distributions that met the incorporation criteria were chosen. The greater part of the institutional distributions, 28 inquire about papers, an aggregate of 35 articles and led appraisal of the nature of information. Matheson et al. (2013) presented the traits of information quality however did not give appraisal strategies. Out of the 39 publications that were reviewed, 32 were found that these research papers were peer-reviewed and rest seven papers were published by public health institutions. The papers published by the institutional publications are listed in fig 2. Fig. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health ISSN 1660-460. Available at: www.mdpi.com/journal/ijerph Out of the 39 reviewed publications, 27 were published in the year from 2008 to 2013. It is a trend to increase the number of research papers every year, by suggesting the research papers in an increased number mainly focuses on the data quality by adopting the computerised PHIS in the current years (Nguyen et al. 2014). There are contrasts between the 7 institutional and the 32 singular research productions in their way to deal with information quality appraisal, as far as points, setting and degree. To begin with, the viability of the PHIS was a greater amount of an institutional as opposed to a specialist's advantage (Willis et al. 2016). It was canvassed in the greater part of the institutional productions however just in 33% of the examination papers. Second, the malady particular general wellbeing settings secured by United Nations' MDGs, maternal wellbeing, kids' wellbeing, and HIV/AIDS, were the region frequently examined by specialists. Third, the establishments had a tendency to assess all levels of information administration while most research ponders were centred on a solitary level of examination, either record accumulation or administration (Vainikainen et al. 2015). Discussion Information is a most basic knowledge for public healthcare. They speak to and reflect general wellbeing practice. The expansive use of information in PHIS for the assessment of general wellbeing responsibility and execution has raised the familiarity with general wellbeing organizations of information quality, and of strategies and methodologies for its appraisal. We efficiently looked into the present status of value appraisal for each of the three measurements of information quality: information, information accumulation process and information utilize. The outcomes recommend that the hypothesis of estimation has been connected either expressly or verifiably in the advancement of information quality appraisal techniques for PHIS (Nguyen et al. 2014). The lion's share of past investigations surveyed information quality by an arrangement of traits utilizing certain measures. Our discoveries, in view of the proposed theoretical system of information quality appraisal for general wellbeing, additionally distinguished the crevices existed in the techniques incorporated into this survey (Stewart and Wild 2017). Health of public is a data-intensive field which needs excellent information to help general wellbeing appraisal, basic leadership and to guarantee the strength of groups. Information quality evaluation is imperative for general wellbeing. In this survey of the writing we have inspected the information quality evaluation techniques in light of our proposed reasonable system (Abdelhak, Grostick and Hanken 2014). This structure consolidates the three measurements of information quality in the appraisal strategies for general information quality: information, information utilize and information gathering process. We found that the measurement of the information themselves was most as often as possible surveyed in past investigations. Most strategies for information quality appraisal assessed an arrangement of characteristics utilizing significant measures (Kuperman et al. 2013). Culmination, exactness, and convenience were the three most-evaluated characteristics. Quantitative informati on quality appraisal essentially utilized elucidating studies and information reviews, while subjective information quality evaluation strategies incorporate principally talk with, documentation audit and field perception. We found that information utilizes and information process has not been given sufficient consideration, despite the fact that they were similarly vital components which decide the nature of information. Different impediments of the past examinations were not regular in the terms of the features of the quality of the information, unable to address the information of clients problems and an absence of triangulation of blended techniques for information quality evaluation. The dependability and legitimacy of the information quality evaluation were once in a while detailed (Stewart and Wild 2017). These holes propose that later on, information quality evaluation for general wellbeing requires similar consideration for the three measurements of information quality, information, information utilize and information process. More work is expected to grow clear and reliable meanings of information quality and deliberate strategies and methodologies for information quality assessment (Agha 201 4). Conclusion General wellbeing is an information concentrated field which needs amazing information to help general wellbeing appraisal, basic leadership and to guarantee the soundness of groups. Information quality evaluation is critical for general wellbeing. In this audit of the writing we have inspected the information quality evaluation strategies in light of our proposed applied structure. This structure consolidates the three measurements of information quality in the evaluation strategies for general information quality: information, information utilize and information gathering process. We found that the measurement of the information themselves was most habitually evaluated in past examinations. Most strategies for information quality appraisal assessed an arrangement of traits utilizing significant measures. Culmination, exactness, and convenience were the three most-surveyed traits. Quantitative information quality evaluation principally utilized unmistakable overviews and information reviews, while subjective information quality appraisal strategies incorporate essentially talk with, documentation audit and field perception. We found that data usage and information process have not been given satisfactory consideration, in spite of the fact that they were similarly essential elements which decide the nature of information. Different constraints of the past examinations were different in the characteristics of quality of the information, unable to deal with the patients problems and an absence of triangulation of blended strategies for information quality evaluation. The dependability and legitimacy of the information quality evaluation were once in a while announced. These information quality evaluation for general health care needs consideration similar to the three measurements of information; that are, quality, utilization and information process. More work is expected to grow clear and reliable meanings of information quality and methodical strategies and methodologies for quality of information. References Abdelhak, M., Grostick, S. and Hanken, M.A., 2014.Health Information-E-Book: Management of a Strategic Resource. Elsevier Health Sciences. Agha, L., 2014. The effects of health information technology on the costs and quality of medical care.Journal of health economics,34, pp.19-30. Boulware, L.E., Cooper, L.A., Ratner, L.E., LaVeist, T.A. and Powe, N.R., 2016. Race and trust in the health care system.Public health reports. Brett, J., Staniszewska, S., Mockford, C., Herron?Marx, S., Hughes, J., Tysall, C. and Suleman, R., 2014. Mapping the impact of patient and public involvement on health and social care research: a systematic review.Health Expectations,17(5), pp.637-650. Charles, D., Gabriel, M. and Furukawa, M.F., 2013. Adoption of electronic health record systems among US non-federal acute care hospitals: 20082013.ONC data brief,9, pp.1-9. Eden, K.B., Totten, A.M., Kassakian, S.Z., Gorman, P.N., McDonagh, M.S., Devine, B., Pappas, M., Daeges, M., Woods, S. and Hersh, W.R., 2016. Barriers and facilitators to exchanging health information: a systematic review.International journal of medical informatics,88, pp.44-51. Jing, F., 2016, June. An empirical study on the features influencing users' adoption towards personal health records system. InService Systems and Service Management (ICSSSM), 2016 13th International Conference on(pp. 1-6). IEEE. Jones, S.S., Rudin, R.S., Perry, T. and Shekelle, P.G., 2014. Health information technology: an updated systematic review with a focus on meaningful use.Annals of internal medicine,160(1), pp.48-54. Kellermann, A.L. and Jones, S.S., 2013. What it will take to achieve the as-yet-unfulfilled promises of health information technology.Health affairs,32(1), pp.63-68. Kuperman, G.J., Gardner, R.M. and Pryor, T.A., 2013.HELP: a dynamic hospital information system. Springer Science Business Media. Ledikwe, J.H., Grignon, J., Lebelonyane, R., Ludick, S., Matshediso, E., Sento, B.W., Sharma, A. and Semo, B.W., 2014. Improving the quality of health information: a qualitative assessment of data management and reporting systems in Botswana.Health research policy and systems,12(1), p.7. Moorhead, S.A., Hazlett, D.E., Harrison, L., Carroll, J.K., Irwin, A. and Hoving, C., 2013. A new dimension of health care: systematic review of the uses, benefits, and limitations of social media for health communication.Journal of medical Internet research,15(4). Nelson, R. and Staggers, N., 2016.Health Informatics-E-Book: An Interprofessional Approach. Elsevier Health Sciences. Nguyen, L., Bellucci, E. and Nguyen, L.T., 2014. Electronic health records implementation: an evaluation of information system impact and contingency factors.International journal of medical informatics,83(11), pp.779-796. Stewart, B.W.K.P. and Wild, C.P., 2017. World cancer report 2014.Health. Tiwari, V.K., Kumar, K. and Kulkarni, P.D., 2016. Standards, Frameworks and Practices in Health Management Information and Evaluation Systems (HMIES) in Australia and India: Lessons for Future Transition in India?.Journal of Health Management,18(1), pp.70-83. Tiwari, V.K., Kumar, K. and Kulkarni, P.D., 2016. Standards, Frameworks and Practices in Health Management Information and Evaluation Systems (HMIES) in Australia and India: Lessons for Future Transition in India?.Journal of Health Management,18(1), pp.70-83. Vainikainen, V., Soriyan, H.A., Korpela, M. and Saranto, K., 2015. Good practices to enhance the perceived usefulness of computerized hospital information systemscase study in Nigeria.Journal of Health Informatics in Africa,2(2). Weaver, C.A., Ball, M.J., Kim, G.R. and Kiel, J.M., 2016. Healthcare information management systems.Cham: Springer International Publishing. Willis, E., Reynolds, L. and Keleher, H. eds., 2016.Understanding the Australian health care system. Elsevier Health Sciences.

How to Get Started With Your Sample Essay

How to Get Started With Your Sample EssayAre you a student who wants to write a sample essay? Or do you have an idea for a theme or topic, but have no idea how to get started? Well, you can find some free or affordable writing services online that will help you get started right away.If you want to know how to get started with your sample essay, all you need to do is to ask. Write down the topic of your essay in the following words and phrases: 'I am writing an essay about...'; 'My topic for an essay is...'; 'The topic of my essay is...'; 'How do I plan to write this essay? '; 'I need help with a topic for my essay.' You can also use these phrases to ask for help in writing your topic.By using these phrases, you are making it clear that you are looking for help in writing your sample essay. These questions will also help you in determining the general topic and kind of essay that you are going to write. Once you determine the kind of essay that you are going to write, you will be abl e to search for the best services that will help you with your subject.How to write a sample essay for free? Some of the websites online will offer you a free download or a limited number of samples for you to try out. This is the best time to practice your writing skills so that you will not be stuck when the time comes for you to write your own essay.When you are writing your own sample essay, you should stick to the subject that you have decided for yourself. Never forget that you are writing about yourself so stick to the subject that you are most familiar with.The best time to get help with a topic for your sample essay is in the last few months of the school year. The beginning of the school year is also a good time to search for writers because they would have started to draft their final draft of the essay.If you find that your friends have gotten help with their sample essays before you, make sure that you do too. You can also look online for professionals who can help you write your sample essay for free.

This Is It Essay Example

This Is It Essay Philippine Literature The Spanish Period (1565-1898) A. SPANISH INFLUENCES ON PHILIPPINE LITERATURE 1. Roman alphabet. 2. The Christian Doctrine 3. The Spanish language 4. European legends and traditions 5. Ancient literature was collected and translated to Tagalog and other dialects. 6. Many grammar books were printed in Filipino, like Tagalog, Ilocano and Visayan 7. Our periodicals during these times gained a religious tone. B. THE FIRST BOOKS 1. Ang Doctrina Cristiana (The Christian Doctrine). This was the first book printed in the Philippines in 1593 in xylography. It was written by Fr. Juan de Placencia and Fr. Domingo Nieva, in Tagalog and Spanish. 2. Nuestra Senora del Rosario written by Fr. Blancas de San Jose in 1602, it contains the biographies of saints, novenas, and questions and answers on religion. 3. Libro de los Cuatro Postprimeras de Hombre (in Spanish and Tagalog). This is the first book printed in typography. 4. Ang Barlaan at Josephat. This is a Biblical story printed in the Philippines and translated to Tagalog. 5. The Pasion. This is the book about the life and sufferings of Jesus Christ. It is read only during Lent. 6. Urbana at Felisa. A book by Modesto de Castro. These are letters between two sisters Urbana at Felisa and have influenced greatly the behavior of people in society because the letters dealt with good behavior. 7. Ang Mga Dalit kay Maria (Psalms for Mary). A collection of songs praising the Virgin Mary. It was popular especially during the Maytime â€Å"Flores de Mayo† festival. C. LITERARY COMPOSITIONS 1. Arte y Reglas de la Lengua Tagala (Art and rules of the Tagalog language). 2. Compendio de la Lengua Tagala (Understanding the Tagalog language). 3. Vocabulario de la Lengua Tagala (Tagalog vocabulary 4. We will write a custom essay sample on This Is It specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on This Is It specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on This Is It specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Vocabulario de la Lengua Pampanga (Pampanga vocabulary)   5. Vocabulario de la Lengua Bisaya (Bisayan vocabulary) 6. Arte de la Lengua Ilokana (The Art of the Ilocano language)   7. Arte de la Lengua Bicolana (The Art of the Bicol language) D. FOLK SONGS – Folk songs became widespread in the Philippines. E. RECEREATIONAL PLAYS 1. Tibag – the word tibag means to excavate. This ritual was brought here by the Spaniard to remind the people about the search of St. Helena for the Cross on which Jesus died. 2. Lagaylay – this is a special occasion for the Pilarenos of Sorsogon during Maytime to get together. 3. Cenaculo – this is a dramatic performance to commemorate the passion and death of Jesus Christ. There are two kinds: *Cantada Chanted like passion. *Hablada lines are spoken in a more deliberate manner showing the rhythmic measure of each verse and the rhyming in each stanza and is more dignified in theme. 4. Panunuluyan – this is presented before 12:00 on Christmas Eve. This is a presentation of the search of the Virgin Mary and St. Joseph for an inn wherein to deliver the baby Jesus. 5. Salubong (or Panubong) The Salubong is an Easter play that dramatizes the meeting of the Risen Christ and his Mother. . Carillo (Shadow Play) – this is a form of dramatic entertainment performed on a moonless night during a town fiesta or on dark nights after a harvest. 7. Zarzuela is a musical comedy or melodrama three acts which dealt with man’s passions and emotions like love, hate, revenge, cruelty, avarice or some social or political proble. 8. Sainete – T hey were exaggerated comedies shown between acts of long plays and were mostly performed by characters from the lower classes. Themes were taken from everyday life scenarios. F. THE MORO-MORO – It is presented also on a special stage. This is performed during town fiestas to entertain the people and to remind them of their Christian religion. G. KARAGATAN – This is a poetic vehicle of a socio-religious nature celebrated during the death of a person H. DUPLO The Duplo replace the Karagatan. This is a poetic joust in speaking and reasoning. The roles are taken from the Bible and from proverbs and saying. It is usually played during wakes for the dead. I. THE BALAGTASAN This is a poetic joust or a contest of skills in debate on a particular topic or issue. This is replaced the DUPLO and is held to honor Francisco â€Å"Balagtas† Baltazar. J. THE DUNG-AW This is a chant in free verse by a bereaved person or his representative beside the corpse of the dead. No definite meter or rhyming scheme is used. The person chanting it freely recites in poetic rhythm according to his feelings, emotions and thoughts K. THE AWIT and the CORRIDO Some use these two interchangeably because distinction is not clear. The Period of Enlightenment (1872-1898) A. THE PROPAGANDA MOVEMENT (1872-1896) DR. JOSE P. RIZAL His books and writings: 1. Noli Me Tangere exposed the evils in society. 2. El Filibusterismo exposed those in the government and in the church. 3. Mi Ultimo Adios (My Last Farewell). This was a poem by Rizal while he was incarcerated at Fort Santiago. MARCELO H. DEL PILAR Writings: 1. Dasalan At Tocsohan (Prayers and Jokes) 2. Sagot Sa Espanya Sa Hibik Ng Pilipinas (Answer to Spain on the Plea of the Filipinos) 3. Dupluhan†¦dalit†¦mga Bugtong GRACIANO LOPEZ JAENA Writings: 1. Ang Fray Botod (Friar Botod). He exposed how some of the friars were greedy, ambitious and immoral. B. THE ACTIVE REVOLUTION ANDRES BONIFACIO Writings: 1. Ang Dapat Mabatid Ng Mga Tagalog (What the Tagalogs Should Know). 2. Katungkulang Gagawin Ng Mga Anak Ng Bayan (Obligations of Our Countrymen). 3. Huling Paalam (Last Farewell). EMILIO JACINTO Writings : 1. Kartilya Ng Katipunan (A primer book on the Katipunan) 2. Liwanag At Dilim (Light and Darkness). A collection of essays on different subjects like freedom, work, faith, government, love of country. EMILIO AGUINALDO 1. El Verdadero Decalogo (The True Decalogue or Ten Commandments). This was his masterpiece and his aim here was to propagate the spirit of nationalism. NEWSPAPERS DURING THE REVOLUTION 1. HERALDO DE LA REVOLUCION. 2. LA INDEPENDENCIA (Independence). 3. LA REPUBLICA PILIPINA (The Philippine Republic). 4. LA LIBERTAD (Liberty). Reported By: Jan Louie Camma Cabrera ( Marie Liza Faller Huerto ( GB!!!

Japanese Folk Tales Mukashi Banashi

Japanese Folk Tales Mukashi Banashi Japanese folk tales are called, mukashi banashi. They begin with a set phrase like, Once upon a time (Mukashi Mukashi aru tokoro ni †¦). The characters of a mukashi banashi often include an old man and an old woman, or man with a name like Taro or Jiro. There are a few hundred stories that are considered standard Japanese folktales. Many Japanese grow up being very familiar with them. There was a popular TV series called, Manga Nihon Mukashi Banashi, which is an animated version of famous folktales. You can watch some of them on Youtube. I noticed one of the stories; Hanasaka Jiisan (Grandfather Cherry Blossom) has English sub-titles, which I think would be great to use for listening practice. I wrote out the dialogue for the first two minutes in Japanese and romaji. I hope you can use it as a study aid. If you find it useful, please let me know and I will add more dialogue in the future. Japanese Translation æâ€" ¥Ã¦Å" ¬Ã¦Ëœâ€Ã¨ © ± æâ€" ¥Ã¦Å" ¬Ã£  ®Ã¥  ¤Ã£  Ã£ â€¹Ã£â€šâ€°Ã¨ ¨â‚¬Ã£ â€žÃ¤ ¼ Ã£â€š Ã£â€šÅ'㠁 ¦Ã£ â€žÃ£â€šâ€¹Ã¨ © ±Ã£â€šâ€™Ã¦Ëœâ€Ã¨ © ±Ã£  ¨Ã£ â€žÃ£ â€žÃ£  ¾Ã£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ¦Ëœâ€Ã¨ © ±Ã£  ¯Ã¤ ¸â‚¬Ã¨Ë† ¬Ã§Å¡â€žÃ£  «Ã£â‚¬ Ã£â‚¬Å'む㠁‹ã â€" む㠁‹ã â€" 㠁‚る㠁 ¨Ã£ â€œÃ£â€š Ã£  «Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ£â‚¬â€šÃ£â‚¬â€šÃ£â‚¬ Ã£  ¨Ã£ â€žÃ£  £Ã£ Å¸Ã¦ ± ºÃ£  ¾Ã£â€šÅ Ã¦â€"‡å  ¥Ã£  §Ã¥ §â€¹Ã£  ¾Ã£â€šÅ Ã£  ¾Ã£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ£  Ã£ â€"㠁 ¦Ã£â‚¬ Ã£ Å Ã£ ËœÃ£ â€žÃ£ â€¢Ã£â€šâ€œÃ£â‚¬ Ã£ Å Ã£  °Ã£ â€šÃ£ â€¢Ã£â€šâ€œÃ£â‚¬ Ã¥ ¤ ªÃ©Æ'Žã‚„æ ¬ ¡Ã©Æ'Žã  ¨Ã£ â€žÃ£  £Ã£ Å¸Ã¥  Ã¥â€° Ã£  ®Ã§â€ ·Ã£  ®Ã¤ º ºÃ£ Å'〠Ã£ â€"㠁 °Ã£ â€"㠁 °Ã§â„¢ »Ã¥   ´Ã¤ º ºÃ§â€° ©Ã£  ¨Ã£ â€"㠁 ¦Ã§  ¾Ã£â€šÅ'㠁 ¾Ã£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ¦â€" ¥Ã¦Å" ¬Ã£  ®Ã¦Ëœâ€Ã¨ © ±Ã£  ¯Ã¤ » £Ã¨ ¡ ¨Ã§Å¡â€žÃ£  ªÃ£â€šâ€šÃ£  ®Ã£   Ã£ â€˜Ã£  §Ã£â‚¬ Ã§â„¢ ¾Ã£  ¯Ã£ â€šÃ£â€šÅ Ã£  ¾Ã£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ¥ ¤Å¡Ã£  Ã£  ®Ã¦â€" ¥Ã¦Å" ¬Ã¤ º ºÃ£  «Ã£  ¨Ã£  £Ã£  ¦Ã£â‚¬ Ã¨ Å¾Ã £  Ã¨â€š ²Ã£  £Ã£ Å¸Ã¦Ëœâ€Ã¨ © ±Ã£  ¯Ã£  ¨Ã£  ¦Ã£â€šâ€šÃ£  ªÃ£ ËœÃ£  ¿Ã¦ · ±Ã£ â€žÃ£â€šâ€šÃ£  ®Ã£  §Ã£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ£  ¾Ã£â€šâ€œÃ£ Å'æâ€" ¥Ã¦Å" ¬Ã¦Ëœâ€Ã¨ © ±Ã£  ¯Ã£â‚¬ Ã¦Ëœâ€Ã¨ © ±Ã£â€šâ€™Ã£â€š ¢Ã£Æ'‹ãÆ' ¡Ã¥Å'â€"㠁â€"㠁Ÿä º ºÃ¦ °â€"ãÆ'†ãÆ' ¬Ã£Æ'“ç• ªÃ§ µâ€žÃ£  §Ã£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ£Æ' ¦Ã£Æ' ¼Ã£Æ' Ã£Æ' ¥Ã£Æ' ¼Ã£Æ'â€"㠁 §Ã£â€šâ€šÃ£â‚¬ Ã£  Ã£  ®Ã§â€¢ ªÃ§ µâ€žÃ£â€šâ€™Ã¨ ¦â€¹Ã£â€šâ€¹Ã£ â€œÃ£  ¨Ã£ Å'㠁 §Ã£  Ã£  ¾Ã£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ£  Ã£  ®Ã¤ ¸ ­Ã£  ®Ã£  ²Ã£  ¨Ã£  ¤Ã£  ®Ã£  ¯Ã£  ªÃ£ â€¢Ã£ â€¹Ã£ ËœÃ£ â€žÃ£ â€¢Ã£â€šâ€œÃ£  «Ã¨â€¹ ±Ã¨ ªÅ¾Ã£  ®Ã¥ ­â€"Ã¥ ¹â€¢Ã£ Å'㠁 ¤Ã£ â€žÃ£  ¦Ã£ â€žÃ£â€šâ€¹Ã£ â€œÃ£  ¨Ã£  «Ã¦ °â€"㠁 ¥Ã£  Ã£  ¾Ã£ â€"㠁Ÿã€‚よ㠁„è Å¾Ã£  Ã¥ â€"り㠁 ®Ã§ · ´Ã§ ¿â€™Ã£  «Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€¹Ã£  ¨Ã¦â‚¬ Ã£ â€žÃ£  ¾Ã£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ£  Ã£  ®Ã£â‚¬Å'㠁 ¯Ã£  ªÃ£ â€¢Ã£ â€¹Ã£ ËœÃ£ â€žÃ£ â€¢Ã£â€šâ€œÃ£â‚¬ Ã£  ®Ã¦Å"€åˆ Ã£  ®Ã¥Ë†â€ Ã©â€"“㠁 ®Ã£ â€ºÃ£â€šÅ Ã£  µÃ£â€šâ€™Ã ¦â€" ¥Ã¦Å" ¬Ã¨ ªÅ¾Ã£  ¨Ã£Æ' ­Ã£Æ' ¼Ã£Æ'žå ­â€"㠁 §Ã¦â€º ¸Ã£  Ã¥â€¡ ºÃ£ â€"㠁 ¦Ã£  ¿Ã£  ¾Ã£ â€"㠁Ÿã€‚勉å ¼ ·Ã£  ®Ã¥Å  ©Ã£ â€˜Ã£  ¨Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€¹Ã£  ¨Ã£ â€žÃ£ â€žÃ£  ªÃ£  ¨Ã¦â‚¬ Ã£ â€žÃ£  ¾Ã£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ£â€šâ€šÃ£ â€"㠁 Ã£â€šÅ'㠁Å'㠁‚㠁 ªÃ£ Å¸Ã£  «Ã£  ¨Ã£  £Ã£  ¦Ã¥ ½ ¹Ã§ «â€¹Ã£  ¤Ã£â€šË†Ã£ â€ Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€°Ã£â‚¬ Ã§Å¸ ¥Ã£â€šâ€°Ã£ â€ºÃ£  ¦Ã£  Ã£   Ã£ â€¢Ã£ â€žÃ£  ­Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ£  Ã£  ®Ã£ â€šÃ£  ¨Ã£  ®Ã£ â€ºÃ£â€šÅ Ã£  µÃ£â€šâ€šÃ§ ¶Å¡Ã£ â€˜Ã£  ¦Ã£â‚¬ Ã¦â€º ¸Ã£  Ã¥â€¡ ºÃ£ â„¢Ã£ â€œÃ£  ¨Ã£  «Ã£ â€"㠁 ¾Ã£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€š Romaji Translation Nihon no furuku kara iitsutawareteiru hanashi o mukashi-banashi to iimasu. Mukashi-banashi wa ippanteki ni, Mukashi mukashi aru tokoro ni ... to itta kimari monku de hajimarimasu. Soshite ojiisan, obaasan, Tarou ya Jirou to itta namae no otoko no hito ga, shibashiba toujou jinbutsu to shite arawaremasu. Nihon no mukashi-banashi wa daihyoutekina mono dake de, ni san byaku wa arimasu. Ooku no nihon-jin ni totte, kikisodatta mukashi-banashi wa totemo najimibukai mono desu. Manga Nihon Mukashi Banashi wa, mukashi-banashi o animeka shita ninki terebi bangumi desu. Yuuchuubu demo, sono bangumi o miru koto ga dekimasu. Sono naka no hitotsu no Hanasaka Jiisan ni eigo no jimaku ga tsuiteiru koto ni kizukimashita. Yoi kikitori no renshuu ni naru to omoimasu. Sono Hanasaka Jiisan no saisho no ni-fun kan no serifu o nihongo to roomaji de kakidashite mimashita. Benkyou no tasuke to naru to ii na to omoimasu. Moshi sore ga anata ni totte yaku ni tatsuyounara, shirasete kudasai ne. Sono ato no seri fu mo tsuzukete, kakidasu koto ni shimasu. Note: The translation is not always literal. Beginners Phrases There are a few hundred stories that are considered standard Japanese folktales. Nihon no mukashi-banashi wa daihyoutekina mono dake de, ni san byaku wa arimasu.㠁 «Ã£  »Ã£â€šâ€œÃ£  ® む㠁‹ã â€"㠁 °Ã£  ªÃ£ â€"㠁 ¯ 㠁  Ã£ â€žÃ£  ²Ã£â€šâ€¡Ã£ â€ Ã£  ¦Ã£  Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€šÃ£  ®Ã£   Ã£ â€˜Ã£  §Ã£â‚¬ Ã£  «Ã£â‚¬ Ã£ â€¢Ã£â€šâ€œÃ£  ³Ã£â€šÆ'㠁 Ã£  ¯ 㠁‚り㠁 ¾Ã£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€šÃ¦â€" ¥Ã¦Å" ¬Ã£  ®Ã¦Ëœâ€Ã¨ © ±Ã£  ¯Ã¤ » £Ã¨ ¡ ¨Ã§Å¡â€žÃ£  ªÃ£â€šâ€šÃ£  ®Ã£   Ã£ â€˜Ã£  §Ã£â‚¬ Ã§â„¢ ¾Ã£  ¯Ã£ â€šÃ£â€šÅ Ã£  ¾Ã£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€š

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